How to say it
/ˈsɛr.ə/
Princess, noblewoman
/ˈsɛr.ə/
Hebrew śārāh, 'princess' or 'noblewoman.' The matriarch's name in the Old Testament, root of one of the oldest feminine names still in steady use.
Sarah comes from the Hebrew śārāh, 'princess.' In Genesis she's Abraham's wife, originally Sarai before God renames her; the rename reads as a covenant marker, not a different name. Through the medieval Jewish diaspora and the Protestant Reformation it became one of the most stable feminine names in English, rarely dropping out of the top 100. The Sara spelling (without the H) circulates in Spanish, Italian, and Scandinavian families. Sadie started as a 19th-century short form and now stands as its own name. Sally, once the dominant nickname, has faded.
peaked at #3 in 1993, currently #90 in 2025.
Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, names given to at least 5 babies in a year, 1880–present. See where the names are moving
Sarah and Sara are both current. Sarah with the H is the dominant US spelling; Sara without the H is more common in Spanish, Italian, and Scandinavian families.
Sadie and Sally both started as 19th-century shorts for Sarah; today they're usually given as their own names. The plain Sara is the only smooth-shortening short.
Historical figures, characters, and public faces who share the name. The cultural surface, for whatever weight you want to give it.
By meaning
By style