embrisa.
embrisa.
Theme
Feminine

Elaine

/əˈleɪn/

Light, torch

How to say it

e · LAINE

/əˈleɪn/

What it means

The Old French form of Helen, from a Greek root meaning 'torch' or 'bright light.'

Elaine is the Old French form of Helen, from a Greek root tied to 'torch' and 'shining light.' It runs all through Arthurian legend, from Elaine of Astolat, Tennyson's Lady of Shalott, to Elaine the mother of Galahad. It was a mid-century favorite and, more recently, the unforgettable Elaine Benes of Seinfeld. It belongs to the luminous Helen family with Elena and Eleanor. Lainey is the natural short.

Popularity over time

#10 #100 #1000 #1 #115118802025

peaked at #42 in 1938, currently #305 in 2025.

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, names given to at least 5 babies in a year, 1880–present. See where the names are moving

Heads-up notes

  • Pop culture

    From Arthurian legend to Elaine Benes on Seinfeld; the same Helen root as Elena and Eleanor.

  • Nickname

    Lainey falls out of it easily.

Who's worn it

Historical figures, characters, and public faces who share the name. The cultural surface, for whatever weight you want to give it.

  • Elaine of Astolat the Arthurian figure behind Tennyson's Lady of Shalott
  • Elaine Benes one of the four leads on Seinfeld

Spelling variants

  • Elaina
  • Elayne
  • Elaena